“植绒”的基本知识
什么是静电植绒
What is electrostatic flocking?
静电植绒是静电技术在纺织业中的重要应用之一。最早的静电植绒是上世纪20年代在德国开始的,此后日本在50年代初也开始研究,我国在70年代才兴起。静电植绒是一种利用电离物理现象进行器物表面植绒的加工工艺,因有生产效率高、成本低、花色品种多、适应面宽等优点而被广泛用于多种行业。发展到现在,已从原来的制鞋业和建筑业用布,进入到服装、装饰布、汽车内饰和文具用品、玩具、包装业、装璜等众多行业。
Electrostatic flocking is one of the important applications of electrostatic technology in textile industry. The earliest electrostatic flocking started in Germany in the 20s of last century. Since then, Japan began to study in the early 50s. Our country didn't appear until 70s. Electrostatic flocking is a process of surface flocking artifacts by ionized physical phenomena, because of high production efficiency, low cost, multi varieties, wide accommodation has been widely used in a variety of industries. Now, from the original footwear industry and construction industry to cloth, into clothing, decorative cloth, automotive interior and stationery supplies, toys, packaging, decoration and many other industries.
根据植绒产品的不同 , 选择适当的植绒方式 , 一般分为三种:
According to flocking products, choose the proper flocking method, generally divided into three kinds:
植绒机流水线式植绒:
Flocking flocking of flocking machine:
该植绒流水线可实现从物品的上胶、植绒、烘干、浮绒清除一次样全自动完成,如:植绒布、革、纸、无纺布、 PVC 、吸塑片、海绵、各种工艺品、玩具、汽车塑料件、储物箱、汽车密封胶条、饰条、吸塑盒、卡纸、挂历、对联、年画、包装礼品盒的植绒印花。
This line can achieve a clear flocking from article glue, flocking, drying, floating pile automatic completion, such as flocking flocking cloth, leather, non-woven fabric, paper, PVC, sponge, plastic film, all kinds of crafts, toys, automotive plastic parts, storage box, automobile sealant strip plastic boxes, cardboard, calendars, gift box packaging, New Year paintings, antithetical couplet.
箱式植绒:
Box flocking:
按照被植绒产品的大小、形状做植绒箱,将绒毛放置在箱中,接通电源,这样植绒箱内形成了一个高压电场,被植绒产品从植绒箱一端送入箱内,经三到五秒的时间,植绒完毕后从箱体另一端移出,烘干或晾干即为成品。
Be flocking product size, shape flocking box, the hair is placed in the box, the power supply is switched on, so flocking box forming a high voltage electric field, are flocking flocking box products from one end into the box, after three to five seconds, flocking after the shift from the other end of the box, drying or dry, for the finished product.
喷头式植绒:
Sprinkler flocking:
接上电源,通过植绒机产生的数万伏的高压静电,输出到工喷头内,喷头中的绒毛带上负电荷,然后在被植物体表面喷涂上胶粘剂,移动喷头靠近被植绒物体,绒毛在高压电场的作用下从喷头中飞升到被植绒物体表面,呈垂直状植在涂有胶粘剂的物体表面上。
Connected to the power supply, tens of thousands of volts produced by high voltage electrostatic flocking machine, industrial output to the nozzle, the nozzle in the hair with a negative charge, and then in the plant body surface coating adhesive, mobile head to be flocking objects, villi in high voltage field from the nozzle rose to be flocking surface. Vertical planting in the adhesive is coated on the surface.
植绒面料的特点
Flocking fabric features
立体感强、颜色鲜艳、手感柔和、豪华高贵、华丽温馨、形象逼真、无毒无味、保温防潮、耐摩擦、平整无隙。
Strong sense of three-dimensional, bright colors, soft feel, luxury, noble, gorgeous, warm, vivid, non-toxic, tasteless, heat preservation, moisture resistance, friction resistance, smooth, no gap.